Two of Our Favorite Things: Kaya and Soup Tulang

January 14, 2010

Despite the fact that it has been two and a half months since our travel around Southeast Asia I still have plenty left to tell you about that amazing trip. I’ve given it a lot of thought and I’m constantly coming back to the question – What was my favorite thing?

I’m speaking specifically of food experiences here, and I’ve finally decided that if I had to answer that question there would be a tie. While everything was delicious and each food came with its own authentic experience, there were two very specific, very different things that stand out.

Kaya and Soup Tulang.

Let’s start with Kaya since it was what we began our day with every chance we were given. Kaya is a coconut jam made with egg and sugar or honey and often flavored with pandan leaf. I had read about it briefly before our trip not giving it a second thought or considering that it could end up being one of our favorite food finds of the trip.


I saw it on a menu at the first hawker we stumbled into while in Singapore, and recognizing the name, decided to try it. What we were trying here was actually kaya toast, or more specifically the best breakfast and snack ever!

We ordered kaya toast with butter and watched as the grill cook grabbed two slices of thick white bread, grilled them, slathered each piece with the kaya and placed a slab of pre-cut butter in the middle. It was assembled like a sandwich and sliced into fourths.

The kaya has a slightly gritty texture, is similar to custard in color and taste from the egg and has a strong coconut flavor. Combined with the butter on warm toast, it was delicious.

From that point on we had our eye out for it, stopping for a snack of kaya toast when we found it. And find it we did; in other spots in Singapore, in Kuala Lumpur and when we returned to Hong Kong on our way back to the US. We also picked up a few jars to bring back home and it is just as tasty on the hearty, whole grain toast I have for breakfast around here.

I was surprised how easy kaya was to miss when visiting these places. It seemed it was downplayed a bit in the resources I had read. The publications suggested trying it, but it wasn’t highlighted and I think it should be. Not only because of the flavor, but because it was so popular locally. The one spot we frequented while in KL had a line out the door every morning with locals eating kaya toast and soft boiled eggs for breakfast.

To find what ended up being our next favorite, I will admit we followed the Anthony Bourdain trail. Ever since seeing the episode of No Reservations in Singapore, my husband had wanted to try Soup Tulang, mutton bones simmered in a chili sauce, an Indian dish that has become a local favorite.

So one evening we made our way out to the Golden Mile Food Center which takes quite a bit of effort to get to, by the way. We took the metro for a bit of a ride and walked around a while before finally getting directions from a woman on the street. Then we walked for a couple blocks before finding the food center in the middle of a more residential area.

I’m pretty sure every stall owner in the place knew what we were there for. It seemed certain that people like us (as in Caucasian) most often go there for this specific dish. After circling the place a couple times we found the Haji Kadir stall which was featured on the show and my husband placed his order.

Going into this I didn’t really have an opinion about the dish. I wanted to try it, but I was a bit nervous about sucking marrow out of the bones. Oh, did I mention this is how you eat it? It’s the highlight of the dish. I wasn’t disgusted or anything. I was open to trying it, but expecting not to like it simply because I’m wasn’t sure I would be comfortable with the action of sucking on bones.

When we sat down with our plate, we realized that it was not at all a touristy place despite the fact that visiting foodies like us might make their way out there. We were surrounded by huge tables full of locals, sucking on bones, pounding them on the table to get the marrow out and leaving behind plates making the place look like a graveyard in a bad Halloween movie.


The plate itself is quite impressive to the eye. All that red chili sauce looked delicious and it was topped with just a little shredded cabbage. It was just barely spicy, but full of flavor. They also gave us a big plate of bread to dip in the sauce, a great combination.

I let my husband try the bones first and we decided to use the straw method to get the marrow out which, by the way, no one else in the place was using. I tried it next, not sure what to expect.


I picked up my bone, inserted the straw and sucked up some of the jelly-like substance that melted in my mouth like butter. I have to be honest with you, it was so good! The action of eating it felt odd and unfamiliar, but I definitely like bone marrow. The flavor of the chili sauce had cooked in, leaving a rich, slightly spicy flavor. We both walked away feeling that, if not our favorite food for the flavor, it certainly was for the experience.


So there you have it. I told you the two foods were very different! It was really hard to narrow it down to these two because I’m not sure we had anything that we truly disliked on this trip. We certainly confirmed what people are always telling us – Southeast Asia has some of the most amazing food in the world.

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  • Fresh Local and Best January 14, 2010 at 6:00 am

    I’ve not heard of kaya but it sounds quite good! The richness and decadence of bone marrow is heavenly!

  • Erica January 14, 2010 at 6:15 am

    I’m going to be honest….the kaya sounds delicious. The second part of this post made me feel ill! The red sauce combined with bones? You are much more adventurous than I! I think I’m semi closed minded when it comes to food haha. I’m so glad you guys had an awesome trip and got to experience so many different places, foods, traditions, etc. Very cool that you brought some of the delicious sounding kaya home with ya!

  • Lori January 14, 2010 at 6:31 am

    FLandB – Kaya is fabulous. I’d take it over a fruit jam any day.

    Erica – I love your honesty! I knew when I did the post that it wouldn’t appeal to everyone. You even came to mind as one of my regular readers. 🙂 I’m try hard to be adventurous for culture’s sake, but it was a big jump for me to try this. The kaya on the other hand was easy.

  • Tangled Noodle January 14, 2010 at 6:45 am

    You know a vacation was incredible when memories are so vivid months after you’ve come home! These two foodstuff are definitely ones to remember: the kaya sounds scrumptious. There is a coconut jam in th Philippines called ‘latik’ although it sounds different from kaya. Still, I love coconut so anything that adds to the repertoire is great!

    As for the Soup Tulang, I haven’t had much bone marrow (as I recollect, my parents always used to hog them for themselves. Guess they knew something I didn’t!) The bright red sauce worried me, not because it looks disturbing but because it looked flamingly hot and spicy!! Happy to hear that it’s mild yet flavorful; if I’m fortunate enough to get to this place, I’m definitely ordering this!

    Love reading about your SEA trip!!

  • kat January 14, 2010 at 7:07 am

    I so want to try bone marrow at least once. I noticed some in the grocery store this weekend but think maybe I should let a professional cook them the first time 😉 You were much more daring than me though trying it with that bright red sauce

  • Emily January 14, 2010 at 12:49 pm

    Marrow kind of freaks me out…but if you say it is good… 🙂

  • cathy January 14, 2010 at 6:35 pm

    Those both sound so good! I’m also a fan of bone marrow. Such an odd sounding thing, but really so good. Did you manage to bring some Kaya back with you?

  • Andrea (Off Her Cork) January 15, 2010 at 8:03 am

    Oh my, I have to say I’m not sure I would be brave enough to try the marrow. Not because it’s meat, just because of the texture, I can’t really handle that sort of smooth. The closest we get to marrow now is giving Rocky a huge beef marrow bone for chewing purposes. 😀

    The kaya however looks fab!

  • 5 Star Foodie January 15, 2010 at 12:03 pm

    Kaya sounds incredible! I wish I could find it somewhere to try! I just had a bone marrow fritter dining out the other day and it was amazing!

  • OysterCulture January 15, 2010 at 2:28 pm

    I’ve never had bone marrow like you described and now I feel like I am missing out.

    As to the coconut jam – I’m starting to think an international tasting is in order. The first time I had some was in Martinique and it was wonderful. I had recently bought a jar of the Filipino version, and it may have been the brand but I was not too impressed. I’ve also tried some other Chinese versions, and there is a bakery less than a block from me that does the most incredible roll with coconut jam that could be truly addicting. I need to make sure I seek out the kaya next time. Thanks for the heads up!

  • Debinhawaii January 16, 2010 at 12:40 am

    I spent time in both Singapore and Malaysia and loved kaya toast but never got to try the soup tulang.It looks delicious and fun to eat too. 😉

  • Impromptu Diva January 16, 2010 at 8:21 am

    What a food journey! You are an adventurous one! I love bone marrow, though I know it’s bad for the cholesterol haha i still get to eat them… well sporadically! But I have them on a clear soup not like the one that you had. The color really intrigued me!

  • Erica January 17, 2010 at 1:27 pm

    hehe 🙂 Again- I think its WONDERFUL that you are so adventurous! Thank you for writing back!!

  • gastroanthropologist January 18, 2010 at 5:14 am

    Your a genius – the straw for the bone marrow. So many times the marrow oozes all over the plate and I am so tempted to lick the plate!

  • doggybloggy January 18, 2010 at 3:18 pm

    the sauce and the straw – I am sold!

  • Lori January 18, 2010 at 7:07 pm

    TN – Nope the sauce was nice and mild which really surprised me too! I’m interested to try latik.

    kat – Yeah, I’m not quite sure how to tackle it at home, but this was a great version.

    Emily – Promise. You can trust me. 😉

    cathy – Yes! We brought back 3 jars, 1 is already gone. I’m trying to savor the last 2.

    Andrea – It was interesting. It really just melted in my mouth. I was expecting jelly, but it wasn’t that thick.

    5 star – That fritter sounds so interesting. Tangled Noodle found us a recipe for kaya – http://raspberricupcakes.blogspot.com/2010/01/homemade-kaya-coconut-jam-on-toast-with.html

    OysterCulture – I had no idea what I was missing. 🙂 But now I am incredibly jealous of that bakery. Lucky!

    Deb – It was quite the adventure! We managed to stay mostly clean. 🙂

    ImpromptuDiva – I’m really interested to learn about different ways it is used.

    Erica – No problem. 😉

    gastroanthro – I have to credit that idea to No Reservations. 🙂

    doggybloggy – It was very good!

  • Nary December 19, 2010 at 8:22 pm

    My husband and I follow Tony’s rich findings and it was delicious. Have you have tried thai sangkaya? If you love kaya toast you will love sangkaya. It is eaten as a dessert with the japanese pumpkin baked but you can also make it without. The recipe is similar and really simple.

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